Equity
Gain Can Be Bubble Insurance
With five-year home price appreciation gains in double-digits for
all 50 states and interest rates at record lows, home owners wisely tapping equity need
have little fear of a housing bubble.
The Office of Federal Housing Enterprise Oversight's Second Quarter House Price Index
says the nation's housing market has enjoyed a nearly 39 percent rate of home price
appreciation since 1997, with more the half the states and the District of Columbia
enjoying a 5 percent growth in price appreciation during the past year.
The federal over seer of Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac says any housing market downturn
isn't likely to fall as far as prices have risen and over time, banking on real estate is
not a risky investment.
"Even in these areas that sometimes demonstrate bubble
type behavior, cumulative declines have almost always been much smaller in absolute
magnitude than preceding increases during the upward portion of the cycle. Over a full
cycle during a 12-year period in Boston (from the third quarter 1982 to the first quarter
of 1995), for example, housing appreciated at a healthy annual average rate of more than 4
percent. In San Francisco and San Jose, yearly increases average between 2 and 3 percent
annually during a complete up and down cycle (of about 12 years). So regardless of whether
or not bubbles occur in given areas, housing has still generally been a good long-term
investment," OFHEO reported.
Any loan tied to your home's equity is by nature an equity-depleting loan, but home
owners can balance the equity risk and temper their bubble fears by tapping equity wisely.
Capital improvements and investments that provide an equal or better return on your
money are the best ways to bank on your home say experts. Home improvements (that add
value), education for the kids (to secure their financial future) and new business
financing (for an income stream) are relatively better uses of equity than buying cars and
boats, debt consolidation and vacations.
Some experts advise never using your equity, but to pay off your mortgage by retirement
time so you can live "rent" free when your income is reduced and fixed.
The exception may be for emergencies and unforeseen events that might reduce your
income or place added demands on your wages -- job loss, births, illness, injury, death
and others. A equity credit line can help you sleep at night if you have nightmares about
a job loss or a wage cut.
"If you are afraid of losing your job, get an equity loan now, while you are still
employed. That extra cash could tide you over until a new job is found. The good thing
about a line of credit is that you don't make a payment until you actually use the
funds," said Joette Joseph, a branch manager with VP Alliance Title Company in San
Jose, CA.